Marble cake federalism is a bakery metaphor often used to describe the model of cooperative federalism this model of federalism holds that the local state and national governments do not act in separate spheres but instead have interrelated policy goals and administrative duties.
Advantages of marble cake federalism.
Conceives of federalism as a marble cake in which all levels of government are involved in a variety of issues and programs rather than a layer cake or dual federalism which have fixed divisions between layers or levels of government.
The metaphor originated in an early 1950 s pamphlet authored by joseph e.
List of the pros of federalism.
Refers to the law that states that when it comes to the nation the federal and state governments each share the same amount of power.
And yet there are significant advantages in a federal system to obtain state assistance in the local implementation of federal programs.
Federalism provides a structure that diffuses governmental power.
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There are several pros and cons of federalism to consider when looking at it as a political system.
Many forms of federalism look to create checks and balances throughout society as a way to create an equal governing process.
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It is based on a pragmatic mixing of authority and programs among the national state.
The transfer of powers from the national government to the various state governments.
In this system the federal government can use its higher financial resources as a bargaining tool to coax states to implement its policies.
It is also called a marble cake federalism.
Cooperative federalism also known as marble cake federalism.
As a protection against tyranny one of the most important points of federalism in dividing the power between the national government and state governments and spreading the national government s power among three branches that serve as a check and balance on each other is that it serves as a deterrent to tyranny and runaway power.
Until then most scholars had thought of federalism as a layer cake but according to grodzins the 1930s ushered in marble cake federalism figure.
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Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional or sub divisional governments.
This is why cooperative federalism is also known as marble cake federalism.
The federal government provides funds called grants in aid to the states which are in charge of actual administration of a policy.
Implementing such programs through national employees would significantly increase the size and intrusiveness of the national government.
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