The main difference between alkyl and aryl groups is that alkyl groups do not have aromatic rings whereas aryl groups have aromatic rings in their structure.
Alkyl vinyl aryl acyl.
The most basic aryl group is phenyl which is made up of a benzene ring with one hydrogen atom substituted for some substituent and has the molecular formula c 6 h 5.
An acyl group is a functional group derived by the removal of one or more hydroxyl groups from an oxoacid including inorganic acids.
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It is made up of a methylene ch 2 attached to a vinyl group ch ch 2.
The main difference between acyl and alkyl group is that the acyl group has an oxygen atom attached to the carbon atom with a double bond whereas alkyl group has no oxygen atoms.
Alkyl groups and aryl groups are two examples of functional groups.
The scope and limitations of intramolecular radical cyclizations of acylsilanes with alkyl aryl and vinyl radicals.
Summary acyl vs alkyl group.
An aryl halide has general formula c 6h 5x in which an halide group x has substituted the aryl ring.
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Both alkyl and aryl groups have carbon and hydrogen atoms.
Rearrangement of suitably constituted aryl alkyl or vinyl radicals by acyl or cyano group migration.
Note that phenyl groups are not the same as benzyl groups which consists of a phenyl group attached to a methyl group and has the molecular formula c 6 h 5 ch 2.